Sun, 01 August 2010  06:32:13
Hard Lessons
20 Sep, 2006 18:38:47
By Mel Gunasekera
Sri Lanka to lead South Asian initiative to study impact of oil prices
SINGAPORE, September 20, 2006 (LBO) – Sri Lanka is leading a South Asia initiative to study the impact of oil prices and its effects on macro economic policies, Bangladesh's Central Bank governor said.
Finance misters of the South Asian Association for Regional Corporation (SAARC) – an eight member regional grouping – who met on the sidelines of IMF World Bank also discussed the possibility of setting up an Asian Monetary Fund and floating a single currency for the region.

The possibility of a single currency and a regional specific fund however, requires policy co-ordination by individual governments, Governor Salehuddin Ahmed said at the end of SAARC finance ministers meetings here.

However, Sri Lanka's suggestion for SAARC members to make their bi-monthly payments to the Asian Currency Union (ACU) in multiple currencies was accepted on a positive note, Salehuddin said.

Asian countries currently repay ACU payments in U.S. dollars and the proposal, once accepted gives members the option of paying even in euros.

SAARC members also discussed ways to simplify their financial systems in order to encourage worker remittances.

Indians, Sri Lankans, Bangladeshis and Afghans living and working overseas send billions of dollars to their families living back home.

Worker remittances are also some of the biggest sources of foreign funding, even bigger than private capital, in most South Asian countries.

Salehuddin said the British government's Department for International Development had funded a study in Bangladesh to explore ways to encourage remittances to come through formal banking channels.

Bangladesh has now offered to share their findings with fellow SAARC members.

Salehuddin said Sri Lanka's report on oil shocks and its impact on member countries balance of payments, is due to be tabled when SAARC finance ministers meet in Colombo next year.

Sri Lanka’s economy has been badly hit by fuel subsidies which were partly financed with central bank credit.

But now the country has started to lift some of the subsidies.

Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Bhutan and Nepal currently form the eight member regional block known as SAARC.

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